Inches to cm (in to cm)
To convert inches to cm (in to cm): one inch is 2.54 centimeters, so 12 in is 30.48 cm.
In centimeters
- Conversion factor Exact by definition. The inch has been exactly 2.54 cm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, so these are not measurements that can drift.
- 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters
- The other way
- 1 centimeter = 0.3937007874 inches
- Working
- 12 x 2.54 = 30.48
- 12 in in every unit
- 304.8 mm 30.48 cm 0.3048 m 0.0003048 km 12 in 1 ft 0.33333 yd 0.00018939 mi 0.00016458 nmi
| in | cm |
|---|---|
| 1 | 2.54 |
| 2 | 5.08 |
| 5 | 12.7 |
| 10 | 25.4 |
| 25 | 63.5 |
| 50 | 127 |
| 100 | 254 |
How the Unit Converter works
One inch is exactly 2.54 centimeters. That is a definition rather than a measurement: the imperial and US customary units were fixed against metric ones by the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, so this factor does not drift and will not be revised.
Worked through: 20 in x 2.54 = 50.8 cm.
Going the other way, one centimeter is 0.3937007874 inches.
For mental arithmetic: Multiply by 2.5 and add 2%. 10 inches is 25 plus half a centimeter.
The reverse of the most-searched conversion there is, and the direction an American usually needs: reading a European product listing, a clothing size chart or a furniture dimension. Note that 2.54 is exact, so this is one of the few conversions where a repeating decimal never appears.
Precision is worth matching to the input. A measurement given as 1 in carries one or two significant figures, and reporting its conversion to six implies a precision the original never had.
Unit Converter FAQ
How many centimeters are in a inch?
2.54. That is exact by definition: the 1959 international yard and pound agreement fixed it, and it does not change.
What is 12 in in centimeters?
30.48 cm. Multiply by 2.54: 20 in x 2.54 = 50.8 cm.
How do I convert centimeters back to inches?
Divide by 2.54, or equivalently multiply by 0.39370079. One centimeter is 0.39370079 inches. The two factors are reciprocals, so you only need to remember one of them.
Is there a quick way to do this in my head?
Multiply by 2.5 and add 2%. 10 inches is 25 plus half a centimeter. It is close enough for everyday use.
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