Convert millimeters to centimeters (mm to cm)
To convert millimeters to centimeters (mm to cm): one millimeter is 0.1 centimeters, so 50 mm is 5 cm.
In centimeters
- Conversion factor Exact by definition: within the metric system every step is a power of ten.
- 1 millimeter = 0.1 centimeters
- The other way
- 1 centimeter = 10 millimeters
- Working
- 50 x 0.1 = 5
- 50 mm in every unit
- 50 mm 5 cm 0.05 m 0.00005 km 1.9685 in 0.16404 ft 0.054681 yd 0.000031069 mi 0.000026998 nmi
| mm | cm |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.1 |
| 2 | 0.2 |
| 5 | 0.5 |
| 10 | 1 |
| 25 | 2.5 |
| 50 | 5 |
| 100 | 10 |
How the Unit Converter works
One millimeter is exactly 0.1 centimeters. That is the meaning of the metric prefixes, not a measurement: milli is a thousandth, centi a hundredth and kilo a thousand, so every conversion inside the metric system is a power of ten and nothing has to be looked up.
Worked through: 25 mm x 0.1 = 2.5 cm.
Going the other way, one centimeter is 10 millimeters.
To convert without a calculator, multiply by 0.1. Rounding that to 0.1 is within 0% for most purposes.
A decimal shift in the easier direction. Both are metric, so there is no factor to remember; divide by ten and move on. The reason it gets searched at all is that technical drawings use millimeters while everyday description uses centimeters.
Precision is worth matching to the input. A measurement given as 1 mm carries one or two significant figures, and reporting its conversion to six implies a precision the original never had.
Unit Converter FAQ
How many centimeters are in a millimeter?
0.1. That is exact by definition: metric prefixes are powers of ten.
What is 50 mm in centimeters?
5 cm. Multiply by 0.1: 25 mm x 0.1 = 2.5 cm.
How do I convert centimeters back to millimeters?
Divide by 0.1, or equivalently multiply by 10. One centimeter is 10 millimeters. The two factors are reciprocals, so you only need to remember one of them.
Is there anything to watch out for with this conversion?
A decimal shift in the easier direction. Both are metric, so there is no factor to remember; divide by ten and move on. The reason it gets searched at all is that technical drawings use millimeters while everyday description uses centimeters.
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